Fine Tune Editing
Writing Consultant

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FIRST IM

Howdy Cara;
I wish you would re-write this paragraph for me. I struggle each time I come to it as a matter of fact. But can never find the words to improve it. I like the first sentence, even the second and third seem good to my untrained eye...I think I like the last sentence too. The next to last sentence really bugs me, I think it's the at least twenty thing, but how do I convey the thought they were overwhelmed?
Thanks-Dutch
                                                                                 
"They were the last words Corporal Smith spoke. An arrow struck him in the heart! Every man there heard (although this isn't technically passive, you, get the point) the swish of the flying arrow and the slap when it plunged into their Corporal's chest...and the sudden gasp from the Corporal as he toppled over backwards. The troopers were suddenly surrounded in the bottom of the ravine by at least twenty renegades descending on them, shooting arrows and rifles, screeching, howling and screaming loud war-whoops. The Indians galloped their ponies straight for them, closing their circle tight as a hangman's noose."
                                                                                      
Dutch--
I'm not going to re-write this for you just yet. The problem is that you wrote the paragraph in a passive voice, instead of an active voice. Look at the italicized areas below.
                                                                                          
"Every man there heard the swish..."
"...the sudden gasp from the Corporal as he toppled..."
"The troopers were suddenly surrounded in the bottom of the ravine..."
                                                                                        
Don't tell me what someone heard. Tell me what the arrow did, and how it sounded AS IT DID IT. Is the gasp more important than the topple? 'As,' 'while,' and 'with' usually imply a secondary role in your sentence. Don't tell me what was happening to the troopers. Tell me what the renegades were doing to them. Do you see the difference? And one more thing: your last two sentences don't gel, unless the renegades and the Indians are two separate groups. If it's one group, you can't have the Indians galloping straight for them, if you already have the troopers surrounded. Give this another try, from the active voice. Also: at least twenty--swarm, mass, horde?
--Cara

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SECOND IM

Cara--

Now this is in the next paragraph-Pretty awful as well, and I'm equally mired. I suppose I could say, --managed to yank free from their riders' hands. And assume the reader would know the men had hold of the reins?

"Their horses screamed in pain and terror and reared high, dragging the troopers this way and that, until they all managed to yank their reins from their rider's hands."

--Dutch

Dutch--

The reader should know that the troopers were holding the reins. But I would advise you to mention that these are the troopers' horses, because your previous sentence is talking about the Indians' ponies. How about something like:

'With screams of pain and terror, the (military?) horses reared high, dragging the troopers this way and that, yanking the reins from their hands.'

Hope this helped, Dutch. Good luck!

--Cara

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LATER IM

Howdy Cara;
You really set me straight, I only hope I got it. Took an hour and a half!!
Thanks again--Dutch
                                                                                                                                        
"Those were the last words Corporal Smith spoke.
An arrow hissed by the Private's cheek then smacked its meaty thump as it plunged into the Corporal's chest, sending him toppling back. The Corporal let go a gurgled gasp as he fell, and with dead eyes, stared up at the young Private.
A horde of renegades on painted war ponies surrounded the troopers and drove them to the deepest crevice of the ravine. Firing their rifles and bows, they closed their circle tighter and tighter, howling blood-curdling war whoops as they dashed their ponies toward the faces of the terrified and confused troopers.
With screams of pain and fear, the cavalry horses reared high, dragging the troopers this way and that, finally yanking the reins from their hands."
                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                         
Used with the author's permission